In the ever-evolving world of search engine optimisation (SEO), what was once accepted as gospel can quickly become the digital equivalent of an old wives’ tale. With Google’s algorithms becoming more sophisticated each year, tactics that once shot your site to the top of search results may now bury it beneath pages of competitors. Some things that were once considered a viable and wise SEO strategy are now seen as ‘black-hat’ and not best practice. For that reason it can be helpful to check in and make sure you’re across what is kosher and what isn’t! 

Let’s set the record straight and debunk some of the most persistent SEO myths that no longer hold water.

More Links are Better Than Quality Links

The Old Belief: The more backlinks you have, the better your search engine ranking. So produce them in quantity where possible.

The Reality: Google’s algorithm updates now emphasise the quality of backlinks over sheer quantity. A link from a high value, well-known brand is significantly more valuable to your SEO marketing than a bunch of links from a low traffic, spammy looking website. When you think of a backlink as a tick of approval for your brand, it makes sense for Google to reward those domains that earn backlinks from renowned websites that Google already trusts. 

Takeaway: Focus on building relationships with reputable websites and creating content that naturally attracts backlinks.

Keyword Stuffing is Key to Ranking

The Old Belief: Packing a webpage with keywords will boost its search engine rankings. You need to mention every keyword you’re trying to rank on a page multiple times in the content or meta-data. 

The Reality: Keyword stuffing can harm your SEO because Google’s algorithms prioritise user experience and relevant content. Overusing keywords can make content unreadable and trigger Google penalties for spammy behavior. If anything, having a keyword appear multiple times in the text can actually be counterproductive and signal to Google that you are trying to manipulate the algorithm. 

Takeaways: Write for humans first, search engines second. Use keywords thoughtfully and sparingly, ensuring they fit naturally into high-quality content that provides value and is unique. The way Google assesses websites is in a much more holistic manner – the search engine understands that content can be relevant for a given keyword without that keyword necessarily being mentioned again and again. 

It’s impossible to recover from Google penalties

The Old Belief: Once a website is penalised by Google, it’s nearly impossible to recover, and the site’s traffic and reputation are permanently damaged.

The Reality: Google penalties can be manual or algorithmic, and while they do negatively affect a website’s search visibility, they are not a death sentence. SEO penalty recovery is possible, but it requires identifying the cause, taking corrective action, and communicating with Google.

Takeaways Diagnose the Issue: Use Google Search Console to identify any notifications of manual action. For algorithmic issues, you’ll need to correlate traffic drops with known updates to Google’s algorithms.

Corrective Actions: Remove or disavow low-quality backlinks, replace thin content with high-quality, valuable information, and ensure adherence to SEO best practices.

Submit a Reconsideration Request: If you’ve received a manual penalty, after fixing the issues, submit a reconsideration request through Google Search Console, detailing the changes made.

Be Patient: Recovery can take time, sometimes weeks or even months, depending on the severity of the penalty and the crawl rate of your site.

SEO is a One-Time Task

The Old Belief: Once you optimise a page for SEO, you’re done. Watch the traffic roll in! 

The Reality: SEO is an ongoing process of tinkering and improving your overall online presence. Search engines continually update their algorithms, competitors adjust their strategies, and your content must evolve to stay relevant. Ongoing link building, ideally every month is also highly recommended to get the needle moving. 

Takeaways: Regularly review and update your content to ensure it aligns with the latest SEO best practices. Allocate time to some kind of link building strategy. 

Meta Tags Don’t Matter Anymore

The Old Belief: Meta tags are no longer necessary for SEO.

The Reality: While meta tags aren’t the end-all-be-all of SEO, they still play a significant role. Title tags and meta descriptions can affect click-through rates and user engagement, which are important ranking factors. 

Takeaways: Craft compelling meta tags for every page with relevant keywords and engaging descriptions. Write them for humans and sum the content up on a given page in a natural way. 

Images Don’t Require Optimisation

The Old Belief: Images are just for making a page look pretty and don’t need to be optimised.

The Reality: Images can significantly impact page load times and user engagement, affecting SEO. Additionally, properly tagged images can drive traffic through image search results.

Takeaway: Optimise image file sizes, use descriptive file names, and include alt text with relevant keywords.

Duplicate Content Leads to Penalties

The Old Belief: If your website has duplicate content, it will be penalised by Google with lower rankings or even de-indexing.

The Reality: Google does not impose a penalty for duplicate content. Instead, it filters similar content, which means it may choose to show only one version of the content in search results. This is an important distinction from the notion of a “penalty.” Google recognises that duplicate content can sometimes be a result of genuine issues like product descriptions that are the same across multiple pages or content syndication.

Takeaways: Avoid Duplication When Possible: It’s best practice to avoid unnecessary duplication. If you have the same content across various pages, consider using canonical tags to indicate your preferred version.

Use 301 Redirects: If you’ve merged two websites or moved content from one URL to another, use 301 redirects to point to the new location. This helps consolidate ranking signals for the content.

Understand the Context: Duplicate content within your own website is a more common and less risky issue than duplicating content across different domains. However, it’s still important to manage internal duplication to help search engines understand your site structure and content hierarchy.

The Evolution of SEO

SEO has come a long way from the days of keyword stuffing and link farms. Today, it’s a sophisticated field that rewards those who provide value to their users. Google’s algorithms now use machine learning to better understand user intent and deliver the most relevant, high-quality content.

Instead of chasing the latest “hacks,” focus on proven strategies: create valuable content, ensure a good user experience, and build a natural backlink profile. Remember, SEO is about playing the long game—what works is providing genuine value to your audience.

SEO myths persist because the landscape is constantly changing, and it can be hard to keep up. By understanding what tactics are outdated and what strategies are currently effective, you can ensure that your website not only survives but thrives in the search rankings. Stay informed, stay ethical, and above all, stay focused on creating a great experience for your users.